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Can Hail Damage Windows and Skylights?

Last updated October 25, 2026

The short answer

How Hail Damages Glass

Hailstones vary in size from small pellets to golf balls or larger. When they hit glass, the impact creates stress points. Tiny cracks may form immediately, or the glass can shatter outright. The angle of the strike matters, too. Direct hits at high speed do the most harm, while glancing blows might leave only superficial marks.

Skylights face extra risk because of their horizontal position. Rain, wind, and hail all land directly on the surface. A skylight's frame and seal can also crack from the force, letting water seep into your home later. Even if the glass holds, a damaged seal is a weak spot for leaks.

Signs of Hidden Window Damage

You might not notice damage right away. Small chips or hairline cracks can be easy to miss, especially in upper-story windows. After a hailstorm, walk around your home and check every window and skylight from inside and out. Look for spiderweb patterns, tiny pits in the glass, or any change in how the window opens or closes.

Water damage can follow if cracks go untreated. Rain can seep through a tiny fracture and reach your walls, floors, or insulation. That moisture invites mold and rot. If you spot any damage, act quickly. Cover the area with a tarp or board to keep water out, and get a professional assessment soon.

  • Check for small chips or cracks along edges
  • Look for fogging or condensation between glass panes
  • Test window seals for gaps or looseness
  • Inspect skylight frames for dents or bending
  • Note any water stains on ceilings or walls below
  • Examine the glass from both inside and outside

When to Replace a Window or Skylight

Not every nick needs a full replacement. Minor surface scratches might be cosmetic. But if a crack runs across the glass, if the glass is shattered, or if the frame is bent, replacement is usually the safer path. A compromised window can fail again, and a broken skylight is an open invitation for water.

Double-pane windows are trickier. If the seal between panes breaks, you may see fog or moisture trapped inside. That means the insulating gas is gone, and the window loses efficiency. A pro can tell you whether repair is possible or if a new unit makes more sense. For skylights, replacement often involves the flashing and roof seal, so it's a bigger job.

Protecting Your Glass Before the Next Storm

You can't stop hail, but you can reduce the risk. Impact-resistant glass, like tempered or laminated types, handles strikes better than standard glass. If you're replacing a window or skylight, ask about these options. For existing windows, consider installing storm shutters or using plywood panels when severe weather is forecast.

Keep trees trimmed near windows and skylights. Falling branches or debris can add to hail damage. Also, check the seals and caulking around your windows each season. Deteriorated seals make the glass more vulnerable to pressure changes and impacts. Small upkeep now can prevent bigger headaches later.

What to Do After Hail Hits

Start by documenting the damage. Take photos of every cracked or chipped window and skylight. Note the date and time of the storm. This record helps when you talk to your insurance company. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Check your policy to understand your deductible and coverage limits.

If damage is severe, avoid touching broken glass. Clear away debris carefully, and use a tarp to seal any openings. Then, contact a local window replacement service or water damage inspection pro. They can assess the damage and recommend next steps. If you live in Euless, spring storms bring hail, so it pays to stay prepared.

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Frequently asked questions

Can small hail damage windows?

Small hail under an inch wide usually won't break glass, but it can leave tiny pits or chips. Over time, those weak spots can grow into cracks. If the hailstones are driven by strong wind, even small ones can cause damage. Check your windows after any storm.

Does homeowner's insurance cover hail damage to windows?

Many policies cover hail damage, but not all. Coverage depends on your specific plan and your insurer's rules. Review your policy documents to see what's included. If you file a claim, document the damage with photos and keep records of any repairs.

Can I repair a small crack in a window myself?

Tiny chips might be patched with a DIY kit, but cracks often spread. A temporary fix like clear tape can hold things for a short time. For a lasting solution, a pro can assess whether the glass needs replacement. Skylights are riskier to repair on your own.

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